Describe a celebration in your culture.

Sample answer (estimated band 7.5)

I'd like to describe the River Light Festival, which is celebrated every autumn in my hometown of Arlen Bay. It takes place on the first full moon after the harvest, right by the main river where all the neighbourhoods converge. The day starts with families cleaning their homes and preparing long tables of food, but the highlight comes in the evening when we light small paper lanterns and set them afloat on the water. Musicians play traditional tunes, and children run along the banks with sparklers while volunteers hand out soup to anyone who needs it. The whole ritual is very inclusive — everyone from toddlers to grandparents takes part, and local craftspeople sell handmade decorations. For me, this celebration is important because it really helps bring the whole community together after the busy harvest season. It's a time for sharing and reflection: people catch up, forgive small grievances, and older people still teach the songs and stories to younger generations. The atmosphere is lively but relaxed, and you get a real sense that the place belongs to all of us. In short, the River Light Festival is more than just a party — it's a yearly reminder of our roots and our responsibility to keep those traditions alive.

Part 3 discussion questions

1. Why are public celebrations important in modern society?
2. How do festivals help preserve cultural identity?
3. What effects does commercialization have on traditional celebrations?
4. Should governments fund large cultural festivals? Why or why not?

Part 1 questions: Festivals

1. Do you enjoy attending festivals?
2. What festivals do you celebrate in your family?
3. How do you usually prepare for a festival?
4. Do children and adults enjoy the same parts of festivals?